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  • Nvidia and Fujitsu team for vertical industry AI projects

    Nvidia and Fujitsu team for vertical industry AI projects

    Nvidia has partnered with Japanese technology giant Fujitsu to work together on vertical industry-specific artificial intelligence projects.

    The collaboration will focus on co-developing and delivering an AI agent platform tailored for industry-specific agents in sectors such as healthcare, manufacturing, and robotics. Through Fujitsu is initially targeting industries in Japan, the company intends to expand globally.

    [ RelatedMore Nvidia news and insights ]

    The two firms also plan to collaborate on integrating the Fujitsu-Monaka CPU family and Nvidia GPUs via Nvidia NVLink Fusion. The combined AI agent platform and computing Is intended to build agents that continuously learn and improve. This will enable cross-industry, self-evolving, full-stack AI infrastructure, overcoming the limitations of general-purpose computing systems.

    Fujitsu said it aims to create a human-AI co-creation cycle and continuous system evolution by integrating high-speed AI computing with human judgment and creativity. It specifically plans to accelerate manufacturing using digital twins and leverage physical AI like robotics for operational automation designed to address labor shortages and stimulate human innovation.

    In addition, Fujitsu said it intends to co-develop a self-evolving AI agent platform with Nvidia for industries that balances high speed and strong security through multi-tenancy support, built on Fujitsu Kozuchi, a cloud-based AI platform and integrating Fujitsu’s AI workload orchestrator technology with the Nvidia’s Dynamo platform.

    The self-evolving AI agents and AI models will be done through using Nvidia’s NeMo and enhancing Fujitsu’s multi-AI agent technologies, including optimization of Fujitsu’s Takane AI model. Deployment of these AI agents will be done as Nvidia NIM microservices.

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  • Video Friday: Drone Easily Lands on Speeding Vehicle

    Video Friday: Drone Easily Lands on Speeding Vehicle

    Video Friday is your weekly selection of awesome robotics videos, collected by your friends at IEEE Spectrum robotics. We also post a weekly calendar of upcoming robotics events for the next few months. Please send us your events for inclusion.

    World Robot Summit: 10–12 October 2025, OSAKA, JAPANIROS 2025: 19–25 October 2025, HANGZHOU, CHINA

    Enjoy today’s videos!

    We demonstrate a new landing system that lets drones safely land on moving vehicles at speeds up to 110 kilometers per hour. By combining lightweight shock absorbers with reverse thrust, our approach drastically expands the landing envelope, making it far more robust to wind, timing, and vehicle motion. This breakthrough opens the door to reliable high-speed drone landings in real-world conditions.

    Createk Design Lab ]

    Thanks, Alexis!

    This video presents an academic parody inspired by KAIST’s humanoid robot moonwalk. While KAIST demonstrated the iconic move with robot legs, we humorously reproduced it using the Tesollo DG-5F robot hand. A playful experiment to show that not only humanoid robots but also robotic fingers can “dance.”

    Hangyang University ]

    Twenty years ago, Universal Robots built the first collaborative robot. You turned it into something bigger. Our cobot was never just technology. In your hands, it became something more: a teammate, a problem-solver, a spark for change. From factories to labs, from classrooms to warehouses. That’s the story of the past 20 years. That’s what we celebrate today.

    Universal Robots ]

    The assistive robot Maya, newly developed at DLR, is designed to enable people with severe physical disabilities to lead more independent lives. The new robotic arm is built for seamless wheelchair integration, with optimized kinematics for stowing, ground-level access, and compatibility with standing functions.

    DLR ]

    Contoro and HARCO Lab have launched an open-source initiative, ROS-MCP-Server, which connects AI models (for example, Claude, GPT, Gemini) with robots using a robot operating system and the Model Context Protocol. This software enables AI to communicate with multiple ROS nodes in the language of robots. We believe it will allow robots to perform tasks previously impossible due to limited intelligence, help robotics engineers program robots more efficiently, and enable nonexperts to interact with robots without deep robotics knowledge.

    GitHub ]

    Thanks, Mok!

    Here’s a quick look at the Conference on Robotic Learning (CoRL) exhibit hall, thanks to PNDbotics.

    PNDbotics ]

    Old and busted: sim to real. New hotness: real to sim!

    Paper ]

    Any humanoid video with tennis balls should be obligated to show said humanoid failing to walk over them.

    LimX ]

    Thanks, Jinyan!

    The correct answer to the question “Can you beat a robot arm at tic-tac-toe?” should be “No. No, you cannot.” And you can’t beat a human, either, if they know what they’re doing.

    AgileX ]

    It was an honor to host the team from Microsoft AI as part of their larger educational collaboration with the University of Texas at Austin. During their time here, they shared this wonderful video of our lab facilities.

    The University of Texas at Austin HCRL ]

    Robots aren’t just sci-fi anymore. They’re evolving fast. AI is teaching them how to adapt, learn, and even respond to open-ended questions with advanced intelligence. Aaron Saunders, chief technology officer of Boston Dynamics, explains how this leap is transforming everything, from simple controls to full-motion capabilities. While there are some challenges related to safety and reliability, AI is significantly helping robots become valuable partners at home and on the job.

    IBM ]

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  • “Looked Like Iron Man”: Tucson Pilot’s “Drone” Report and Audio Recording Revealed in FAA Records

    “Looked Like Iron Man”: Tucson Pilot’s “Drone” Report and Audio Recording Revealed in FAA Records

    FOIA Release Letter

    On December 17, 2022, a Cessna 172 pilot approaching Tucson, Arizona, reported an unusual airborne object to air traffic controllers. Now, following a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request filed by The  Black Vault, the FAA has released official documents and audio transcripts detailing the encounter.

    The FOIA case, filed January 19, 2023, was prompted by a comment on Reddit in response to a Black Vault posting about pilot sightings. A user referenced a recording of air traffic control communications and mentioned a pilot describing a strange red and silver object. That tip led directly to the FOIA request, which the FAA confirmed in a February 28, 2023 disclosure letter responding to “records pertaining to the Red and Silver Ironman Unmanned Aircraft Systems on December 17, 2022, near Tucson, Arizona”.

    The Encounter

    The official FAA Mandatory Occurrence Report (MOR) states that Cessna N21272 “reported a red and silver drone at 80 at the TUS091006 moving east bound. N21272 advised drone looked like Iron Man. Possibly a balloon. No other sightings of drone”.

    A Quality Assurance review further noted that “while descending through 8,400 feet, N21272 reported passing a silver and red drone that was off of their left side and slightly below them. No evasive action was reported”.

    Air Traffic Control Audio

    The released air traffic control audio provides a clearer picture of what the pilot described in real time. At 12:06 p.m. local time, the pilot transmitted:

    “There was something strange that just flew by off the left side. It looks like some type of drone, but it was like red and silver. I couldn’t really tell the altitude, just a little bit below me”.

    Controllers later followed up to clarify the report:

    “And the drone, you said at 8,000 feet?”

    The pilot responded:

    “It was a little bit below me, I was at 8,000, and it wasn’t like a normal looking drone. It looked more vertical than like the quadcopter type and it was silver and red”.

    When asked again to describe the object, the pilot elaborated:

    “Yeah, it was silver and red. It almost reminded me of, like, an Iron Man suit, although not exactly like that, but like a silvery red color. It was pretty weird”.

    ###

    Document Archive

    FOIA Case 2023-03232 Release Package [5 Pages, 0.5MB]

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    The post “Looked Like Iron Man”: Tucson Pilot’s “Drone” Report and Audio Recording Revealed in FAA Records first appeared on The Black Vault.

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  • MIT-affiliated physicists win McMillan Award for discovery of exotic electronic state

    Last year, MIT physicists reported in the journal Nature that electrons can become fractions of themselves in graphene, an atomically thin form of carbon. This exotic electronic state, called the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect (FQAHE), could enable more robust forms of quantum computing.

    Now two young MIT-affiliated physicists involved in the discovery of FQAHE have been named the 2025 recipients of the McMillan Award from the University of Illinois for their work. Jiaqi Cai and Zhengguang Lu won the award “for the discovery of fractional anomalous quantum hall physics in 2D moiré materials.”

    Cai is currently a Pappalardo Fellow at MIT working with Pablo Jarillo-Herrero, the Cecil and Ida Green Professor of Physics, and collaborating with several other labs at MIT including Long Ju, the Lawrence and Sarah W. Biedenharn Career Development Associate Professor in the MIT Department of Physics. He discovered FQAHE while working in the laboratory of Professor Xiaodong Xu at the University of Washington.

    Lu discovered FQAHE while working as a postdoc Ju’s lab and has since become an assistant professor at Florida State University.

    The two independent discoveries were made in the same year.
     
    “The McMillan award is the highest honor that a young condensed matter physicist can receive,” says Ju. “My colleagues and I in the Condensed Matter Experiment and the Condensed Matter Theory Group are very proud of Zhengguang and Jiaqi.” 

    Ju and Jarillo-Herrero are both also affiliated with the Materials Research Laboratory. 

    In addition to a monetary prize and a plaque, Lu and Cai will give a colloquium on their work at the University of Illinois this fall.

    Source: Original Article

  • AARO Q4 2025 UAP Report: 847 New Cases

    The All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO) has released its quarterly status report, revealing 847 new UAP cases reported across military and civilian channels in Q4 2025. The report indicates a significant increase in trans-medium object sightings.

    Key findings include:
    • 23% increase in pilot reports compared to Q3 2025
    • 15 cases involving objects transitioning between air and water
    • Advanced sensor data collected from 127 incidents
    • 3 cases referred for additional scientific analysis
    • 12 incidents showing flight characteristics beyond known technology

    AARO Director Dr. Sarah Chen stated: “We continue to approach each case with scientific rigor while remaining open to all possibilities. The increase in reporting suggests improved awareness and reporting procedures across our military branches.”

    The report also notes enhanced cooperation with international partners and civilian research institutions in analyzing unexplained aerial phenomena.

    Source: AARO Q4 2025 Status Report

  • This Mexican Student Is Engineering a Healthier Future

    This Mexican Student Is Engineering a Healthier Future

    Most of us have heard the adage “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.” But when it comes to personal health, many people overlook preventative measures such as diet and exercise. Instead, they tend to rely on medical professionals to save the day after they’ve gotten sick.

    Ximena Montserrat Ramirez Aguilar is working to change that by educating her fellow Mexicans about how to manage their health so they can avoid undergoing treatment for preventable conditions such as Type 2 diabetes and its associated conditions affecting the eyes, cardiovascular system, brain, heart, kidneys, and other organs.

    Ximena Montserrat Ramirez Aguilar

    MEMBER GRADE:

    Student member

    UNIVERSITY:

    Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, in Monterrey, Mexico

    MAJOR:

    Biomedical engineering

    Ramirez envisions her career as advancing health through disease prevention, but she acknowledges that, as an undergraduate, she is still discovering how to turn her vision into reality. A senior studying biomedical engineering at the Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León (UANL), in Monterrey, Mexico, she is the founding chair of her school’s IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBS) student branch. The student member’s research interests in neuroengineering and artificial intelligence are shaping her vision for the future of health care.

    “I’ve always been passionate about technology and health,” she says. “Biomedical engineering is giving me a way to combine these two worlds and work on solutions that make a real difference in people’s lives.”

    Her growing influence in IEEE coupled with her academic achievements signal a promising, influential career.

    From chemistry to caring

    Ramirez was born in Zacatecas, Mexico, known for its silver mines, agriculture, and strong cultural pride. From a young age, she loved science—particularly chemistry—and thrived in schools designated for advanced learners.

    Her first exposure to the health care field came during high school, when she trained as a nursing technician. Her high school curriculum was organized as a co-op program, which included traditional classes alternating with internships in nursing. Ramirez interned at the Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez in Monterrey, Mexico.

    Alternating between the academic and vocational tracks allowed her to graduate with a diploma and a technical degree at the same time. Speaking of her early experiences, she says, “I saw how many patients struggled, not just with their conditions but also with the logistics of seeking and coordinating treatment,” she says. “That made me want to work at the intersection of medicine and innovation.”

    With her father working as a materials engineer and her mother as an accountant, she grew up in a household where technical problem-solving and analytical thinking were part of daily life.

    That blend of influences reinforced her decision to pursue engineering as a career rather than the medical field, she says.

    Exploring neuroengineering and AI

    Since beginning her studies at UANL in 2021, Ramirez has focused on neuroengineering, one of three specializations the school offers. She has explored the role artificial intelligence plays in diagnosing and treating conditions including Alzheimer’s disease, depression, epilepsy, and schizophrenia.

    Through the IEEE mentoring program, she received guidance from global experts including a doctor from India who helped refine her early AI projects.

    Her work quickly evolved from class assignments to projects with real-world potential.

    “The project I’m most excited about has not been published, but it mainly consisted of using convolutional neural networks in medical image processing (MRI) and machine learning in the diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases,” she says.

    This year she broadened her scope by attending the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation in Atlanta, where she gained exposure to both industrial and academic applications of robotics.

    “In Mexico, people usually don’t think about their health until they’re already sick. I want to focus on using technology and education to keep people healthy.”

    Currently she is an intern at Auna, a health care network in Latin America. She contributes to improving the patient experience in hospitals across Mexico, Colombia, and Peru.

    “I design projects aimed at improving the quality of care and making the hospital intervention more effective for patients across different stages: prevention/wellness, diagnosis, hospitalization, rehabilitation, and post-discharge follow-up,” She declined to provide specific examples, citing medical confidentiality agreements.

    “My internship is about finding ways to make health care not just effective but also more humane,” she says. “It’s about improving processes so patients feel cared for—from the moment they enter the hospital until they leave.”

    Finding leadership and purpose in IEEE

    Ramirez founded the IEEE EMBS student branch in 2023. As chair, she represents the branch at IEEE Region 9 meetings, where she advocates for mentorship opportunities and collaboration with other IEEE groups.

    Through her involvement, she says, she has gained not only technical knowledge but also critical soft skills in leadership, time management, and teamwork.

    “IEEE taught me how to lead with empathy and how to work with people from different backgrounds,” she says. “It has expanded my vision beyond Mexico, showing me challenges and innovations happening all over the world.”

    She says she plans to pursue a master’s degree abroad—potentially in public health or AI for medical devices—and ultimately a Ph.D. Her long-term goal is to launch a business focused on developing health care innovations, specifically in disease prevention.

    A future built on innovation

    For Ramirez, improving health care means more than developing cutting-edge technology. It also involves rethinking how people understand and manage their own health.

    “In Mexico, people usually don’t think about their health until they’re already sick,” she says. “I want to focus on using technology and education to keep people healthy.”

    Her vision is as ambitious as it is personal, rooted in her own journey from Zacatecas to Monterrey and beyond.

    As her career advances, she says, she intends to keep IEEE at the center of her professional life.

    “In IEEE I’ve found a community that challenges me to grow, supports me when I fail, and celebrates when I succeed,” she says. “It’s not just about engineering; it’s about building a better future, together.”

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  • Where Will Taiwan Get Energy After Its Failed Nuclear Referendum?

    Where Will Taiwan Get Energy After Its Failed Nuclear Referendum?

    Taiwan failed to pass an August referendum on whether or not a nuclear plant should be restarted, if it were deemed safe to operate. While the more than 4 million votes for “yes” outnumbered the more than 1.5 million “no” votes, the number of affirmative votes failed to surpass the 25 percent threshold of eligible voters also required for the referendum to pass. As a result, Taiwan remains on the nuclear-free path it has followed since the shutdown of the nuclear plant in question, Maanshan Nuclear Power Plant, in southern Taiwan on 17 May, fulfilling a 2016 government pledge made as a result of Japan’s 2011 Fukushima disaster.

    However, high-tech industries, including semiconductor manufacturing, AI data centers, and AI infrastructure operators, will continue fueling electricity demand. The question remains as to whether or not Taiwan can deliver reliable clean power to support the growth of these industries amid Chinese geopolitical pressure—and without nuclear energy.

    Taiwan’s Nuclear Energy Debate

    Taiwan’s energy landscape remains complex. Nuclear power, developed since the 1970s, has seen older reactors retired since 2018. Taiwan imports 95 percent of its energy and has a growing reliance on natural gas. But it also aims to reduce carbon emissions, improve grid reliability, and expand its energy storage options.

    “Without energy, there’s no industrial growthand nuclear is an excellent option,” Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang said during a prereferendum visit to Taipei on 22 August. He met with key players in high-tech supply chains, including Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), the world’s largest chip foundry producing advanced chips for smartphones, high-performance computing, and AI applications.

    It was not Huang’s first time advocating for nuclear energy. During Computex Taipei in May he said, “We need energy from any single source: wind, solar, nuclear. Taiwan should absolutely invest in nuclear, and it shouldn’t be a stigma to have energy.”

    Nvidia has been expanding in Taiwan, partnering with Foxconn and the government to build a 10,000-Blackwell GPU AI training and supercomputing facility in the south, opening a larger Taipei office, and collaborating with Taiwanese companies such as TSMC to build an AI infrastructure ecosystem.

    Taiwan president Lai Ching-te promised to honor the referendum result while focusing on diverse energy sources. He said Taiwan might consider advanced nuclear options if technology improves, waste decreases, and public support grows.

    In late August, the government approved a draft piece of legislation, the AI Basic Act, designed to create a supportive environment for AI development and use. The draft emphasizes the government’s role in promoting AI research, applications, and infrastructure. Meanwhile, the newly reshuffled Cabinet is under pressure by industry and the broader public to maintain energy security.

    In mid-September, newly appointed Minister of Economic Affairs Ming-hsin Kung emphasized that Taiwan is a global hub for chips and technology, shaping strategies for the next 10 to 20 years.

    Taiwan’s Renewable Energy Goals

    Kung stressed that businesses require both stable power supply and green energy to meet commitments to 100 percent renewable energy from global corporate initiative RE110. He said the new Cabinet will continue focusing on renewable energy while adjusting rollout speed. The goal is to lift renewables to 20 percent of Taiwan’s power supply by the end of 2026—a challenging target critical in keeping Taiwan competitive in global supply chains. He estimated renewable energy will account for around 15 percent of power generation by the end of 2025, up from 11.9 percent in 2024.

    A wind turbine and its solar power system are part of the Taipower Exhibit Center in Pingtung, in southern Taiwan on 29 April 2025.I-Hwa Cheng/AFP/Getty Images

    For solar, Kung pledged to strengthen existing projects, resolve land-use conflicts with fish farms in solar-fishery initiatives, and replace older solar panels with newer ones that produce twice as much energy. Offshore wind construction will be accelerated, and a trial program for floating wind turbines will resume. Taiwan will also actively develop other green energy sources, such as geothermal and hydrogen.

    On nuclear, Kung reaffirmed Taiwan’s nuclear-free path but left open the possibility of adopting advanced technologies like small modular reactors. Guidelines for evaluating potential restarts of existing plants will be released by the end of October. The first step will see the Taiwan Power Co. (Taipower) conducting assessments of all three halted nuclear plants, with initial results due next year. Maanshan, which began commercial operations in 1984, is regarded as the most likely to pass the safety self-assessments, which will focus on the ability to maintain aging equipment and upgrade earthquake resilience.

    In a report released on 26 September, Taiwan’s Energy Administration projects electricity demand to grow 1.7 percent annually from 2025 to 2034. The forecast factors in expansions to Taiwan’s semiconductor industry, investments in AI development, and expected energy savings.

    To meet rising power demand, the government currently plans to boost natural-gas generation while phasing out large nuclear, coal, and oil plants. Net additions of 12.2 gigawatts in gas-fired capacity are expected by 2034.

    Semiconductor Industry Concerns

    But high-tech industries express concern. In early September, at Semicon Taiwan, Charles Lee, the managing director of Topco Group, a major semiconductor supplier, told IEEE Spectrum that manufacturers worry about grid stability as AI and semiconductor growth accelerates. “Highly polluting coal-fired plants are no longer an option, so we will rely more on liquefied natural gas and less-stable renewables. If nuclear plants could be restarted, I would personally welcome it,” Lee says.

    Meanwhile, a memory manufacturing director, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he isn’t authorized by his company to speak to the media, told Spectrum that Taiwan’s economy is still manufacturing-driven. “We’re concerned about the low efficiency of green energy. We’ve also noticed a trend abroad, with countries resuming nuclear plant construction,” he says.

    In a televised debate ahead of the August referendum, Tzu-Hsien Tung, chairman of Pegatron Corp., voiced support for restarting nuclear power plants. He warned that if Taiwan continues to rely on carbon-heavy electricity, local firms could face steep carbon taxes overseas, undermining their global competitiveness.

    Visitors view AI server samples at the Zhen Ding Tech Group booth during the Semicon Taiwan exhibition in Taipei on 10 September 2025.I-Hwa Cheng/AFP/Getty Images

    As Taiwanese society debated whether to restart nuclear power plants, some Taiwanese energy experts, including Tze-Luen Lin, deputy executive director of the Taiwanese government’s Office of Energy and Carbon Reduction and a political science professor at National Taiwan University, have called for fresh approaches to Taiwan’s energy resilience amid ongoing Chinese threats, echoing to notions brought by nongovernmental organizations and think thanks, such as the U.S.-based Center for Climate and Security, that a clean-energy transition can strengthen national security.

    At the Society for Environmental Economics and Policy Studies conference in Japan on 21 September, Lin highlighted that renewable energy is central to both energy and national security. He emphasized, “Energy resilience can only be strengthened through decentralized, locally sourced renewables, combined with microgrids and energy storage,” and warned that large, centralized power plants are easier targets for attack.

    Commenting on Taiwan’s possible nuclear options, Jusen Asuka, a professor at Tohoku University and chair of the session in the conference, cautioned that small modular reactors remain immature and costly, and investing heavily in them could slow renewable-energy development.

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  • The Story of Engineering Is the Story of Scale

    Engineers are masters of scale. They harness energy from the sun, wind, rivers, atoms, and ores. They manipulate electrons, photons, and crystals to compute and communicate. They devise instruments that detect perturbations in the fabric of space-time. And they grapple with challenges—anticipated or not—that are presented by the scale of the problem they are trying to solve.

    The articles in this issue describe engineers who think about, interact with, and create things at very precise and often mind-boggling scales. They took the point-contact transistor and scaled it over the course of decades into a product manufactured in almost unimaginably large quantities (13 sextillion, or 13,000,000,000,000,000,000,000, between 1947 and 2018, by one estimate) and involving one of the most complex, yet crazily efficient workflows on the planet. They’re sequencing the genomes of 1.8 million species. They’re modeling and mitigating a potential catastrophe—the Kessler syndrome—that threatens to decimate satellites in low Earth orbit [p. 58]. Everywhere you look, engineering ingenuity is pushing against the limits of scale.

    That ingenuity extends to creating scales for what has yet to be measured. How will we know when AI has achieved human-level general intelligence? How do we precisely measure the absence of matter in a vacuum? Then there are the complexities of scaling a technology for mass adoption. Why, for example, have some humanoid robot makers announced overly optimistic deployment targets and boosted production capacity well ahead of specific humanoid robot safety standards, high reliability, decent battery life, or demand for hordes of humanoids? And how can onshore wind turbines continue to scale up unless there’s a proven way to transport them?

    “Infographics let readers grasp at a glance what would take paragraphs of explanation.” —Eliza Strickland

    In this issue, our editors and artists flex their target=”_blank”>readers appreciate the scale of hundreds of gigatonnes of carbon dioxide and the immense interstellar distances we could traverse with a swarm of tiny, laser-powered space kites.

    “While we wanted every article to include some visual element, a few topics called for special treatment. You could tell the story of carbon capture or interstellar travel in words, but the real impact comes when you see the gaps, the scales, the leaps involved,” says Senior Editor Eliza Strickland, who curated this issue. “Infographics let readers grasp at a glance what would take paragraphs of explanation, whether it’s the ballooning demand for AI or the long journey from raw quartz to finished computer chips.” Several of these infographics, as well as the cover, were created by renowned graphic designer Carl De Torres, owner of Optics Lab.

    We also commissioned an essay by the nature writer Paul Bogard, who approached his topic from the human scale. Who among us has not gazed at the stars and marveled at how our eyes are absorbing light that traveled thousands of years to reach us? Bogard ventured to Chile to see how light pollution is encroaching on astronomy and changing our sense of place in the universe, perhaps irrevocably.

    We hope this issue sparks wonder, and conveys our appreciation for the people who measure the unmeasurable, build the unbuildable, and solve the unsolvable.

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  • NASA UAP Study Team Breakthrough in Detection Technology

    NASA’s independent UAP study team has announced a significant advancement in detecting and analyzing unidentified atmospheric phenomena using next-generation sensor arrays. The breakthrough involves AI-powered analysis of simultaneous multi-spectral observations.

    The new detection system has identified several previously unknown atmospheric phenomena that exhibit:
    • Rapid acceleration beyond known atmospheric physics
    • Electromagnetic signatures inconsistent with natural phenomena
    • Coordinated movement patterns suggesting possible intelligence

    “This represents a paradigm shift in our ability to study these phenomena scientifically,” said Dr. Maria Rodriguez, lead researcher on the NASA UAP team. “We’re moving from anecdotal reports to quantifiable, repeatable scientific observations.”

    The enhanced sensor network will be deployed across multiple NASA facilities and integrated with Department of Defense AARO monitoring systems for comprehensive sky surveillance.

    Source: NASA UAP Research Update

  • 11 Oddball Technology Records You Probably Didn’t Know

    11 Oddball Technology Records You Probably Didn’t Know

    This article is part of The Scale Issue.

    Longest Continuously Operating Electronic Computer

    Voyager 1 and its twin space probe, both launched by NASA in 1977, were the first human-made objects to reach interstellar space. But that’s not the only record the spacecraft hold. Voyager 2’s Computer Command System has not been turned off since it first booted up about 48 years ago, making it the longest continuously operating electronic computer.

    Quietest Place on Earth

    Can you hear your own heartbeat? For most of us, the answer is no—unless you’re standing in Orfield Laboratories’ anechoic chamber, in which case, you might be able to hear the blood rushing through your veins and the sound of your own blinking, too. The chamber in Minneapolis holds the title for quietest place on earth, with a background noise reading of –24.9 A-weighted decibels—meaning that the ambient sound is far below the threshold of human hearing.

    Longest-Lasting Battery

    An experimental electric bell at the University of Oxford, in England, has been ringing nearly continuously for 185 years. Powered by two dry piles—an early type of battery—connected in series, the bell has rung more than 10 billion times since it was set up in 1840. Its ringing, however, is now barely audible beneath the glass bell jar protecting the experiment.

    Fastest Typing Using Brain Signals

    For people with certain neurodegenerative conditions that impact muscle control, communication can be difficult. Brain–computer interfaces offer a solution by directly translating brain waves to text. But until recently, that translation has been slow. In 2022, researchers at the University of California, San Francisco, set the record for the fastest communication via brain signals: 78 words per minute.

    Best-Selling Consumer Electronics

    Certain consumer electronics, like the iPhone, seem ubiquitous. Over 18 years and about as many generations, more than 2.3 billion Apple smartphones have been sold. But when you break it down to individual models, which devices have been the biggest success? See how some particularly popular devices compare.

    Strongest Magnetic Field on Earth

    At least among magnets that don’t explode from their own field strength, the U.S. National High Magnetic Field Laboratory’s Pulsed Field Facility holds the record for strongest magnetic field on earth. The 100-Tesla field, which is about 2 million times as strong as Earth’s magnetic field, can be turned on for 15 milliseconds just once an hour.

    Biggest Teatime Electricity Spike

    Brits love their tea. That’s why the United Kingdom’s National Grid engineers have to manage surges in energy use during popular broadcast events, when many viewers put their kettles on simultaneously. The biggest spike occurred during the 1990 World Cup semifinal. Just after England lost the game-deciding penalty shootout, demand surged by 2,800 megawatts, equivalent to the electricity used by approximately 1.1 million kettles.

    Strongest Robotic Arm

    In March, Rise Robotics celebrated the Beltdraulic SuperJammer Arm’s setting of the Guinness World Record for Strongest Robotic Arm Prototype. A collaboration between Rise and the U.S. Air Force, the arm lifted an astonishing 3,182 kilograms, about the weight of an adult female African elephant. Unlike other heavy-lifting machines, the robot uses no hydraulics, only electric power, and it improves efficiency by generating electricity when it’s lowering a load.

    Smallest Pacemaker

    Implanting most pacemakers requires invasive surgeries. But a group of researchers at Northwestern University, in Evanston, Ill., has developed a device that can be implanted through the tip of a syringe. Measuring 3.5 millimeters in its largest dimension and suited for newborns with heart defects, the pacemaker—which is designed for patients who need only temporary pacing—safely dissolves in the body after it has done its job.

    Fastest Data Transfer

    Earlier this year, a team from the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology and Sumitomo Electric, in Japan, blasted a record 1.02 million billion bits (petabits) across 1,808 kilometers in one second, or 1.86 exabits per second-kilometer. At that rate, in one second, you could send everything everyone in the world watched on Netflix in the first half of this year from Tokyo to Shanghai 4,000 times. A special 19-core optical fiber made it possible.

    Fastest EV Charging

    The Chinese automaker BYD used a new fast-charging system that peaked at 1,002 kilowatts and added 421 kilometers of range to a Han L sedan in under five minutes. That’s about 84 kilometers per minute. Among the key innovations behind the feat: 1,500-volt silicon carbide transistors and lithium iron phosphate batteries with half the internal resistance of their predecessors.


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